Diaper (cloth)

A cloth diaper, also known as a nappy in British English, is a reusable absorbent garment traditionally made of natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, or bamboo, designed to be worn by infants and toddlers who are not yet toilet trained. Unlike disposable diapers which are made of synthetic materials and intended for single use, cloth diapers are designed to be washed and reused multiple times.

Cloth diapers have been in use for centuries, predating the widespread adoption of disposable diapers in the mid-20th century. They come in a variety of styles, including prefolds, fitted diapers, pocket diapers, all-in-one (AIO) diapers, and all-in-two (AI2) diapers, each with varying levels of absorbency, ease of use, and closure mechanisms (such as snaps, hook-and-loop fasteners, or pins).

The use of cloth diapers is often motivated by environmental concerns related to the large amount of waste generated by disposable diapers, as well as potential cost savings over the lifespan of diapering a child. Concerns about potential skin sensitivities and allergies to chemicals found in disposable diapers can also drive the choice of cloth diapers.

The care of cloth diapers involves regular washing, often with specific detergents recommended for cloth diapers to avoid buildup and maintain absorbency. A common washing routine includes a pre-wash to remove solids, followed by a main wash with detergent, and potentially an additional rinse. Proper care and maintenance are essential to extend the lifespan of cloth diapers and ensure their effectiveness.