Broke (surname)
Broke is an English surname of relatively uncommon occurrence. It has several possible origins, all stemming from landscape features or occupational terms.
One potential origin is topographical. It may derive from the Old English word "broc," meaning a brook or stream. Thus, the surname could have been given to someone who lived near a brook.
Another possibility is an occupational origin. It may derive from the Middle English "broke," meaning a badger. In this case, the surname could have been given to someone who hunted badgers.
Yet another potential origin is a nickname origin. It may derive from a nickname for someone who was considered wild or untamed, possibly connected to the wild nature of badgers or the association with living near a brook.
Records indicate the surname has existed in England since at least the 13th century. Spelling variations are common due to the evolution of language and regional dialects, and may include Brook, Brookes, and Brocks.