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AN/SPY-6

The AN/SPY-6 is a family of active electronically scanned array (AESA) radars developed by Raytheon (now RTX) for the United States Navy. It is designed to provide advanced air and missile defense capabilities for naval vessels. The AN/SPY-6 radar family is intended to replace or augment existing radar systems on various classes of ships, including destroyers, frigates, and aircraft carriers.

Key features of the AN/SPY-6 include its digital beamforming capabilities, which allow for simultaneous tracking of multiple targets and enhanced discrimination of targets in cluttered environments. The radar is modular and scalable, allowing for different array sizes and configurations to meet the specific needs of different ship classes. This modularity allows for ease of maintenance and future upgrades.

The AN/SPY-6 radar family comes in several variants, each designed for a specific platform or mission:

  • AN/SPY-6(V)1 (AMDR-X): The initial variant, designed for Flight III Arleigh Burke-class destroyers. Features a larger array size for greater range and sensitivity.

  • AN/SPY-6(V)2 (EASR): A smaller variant intended for amphibious assault ships and frigates. Consists of fewer radar modular assemblies (RMAs) than the (V)1.

  • AN/SPY-6(V)3 (EASR): Another variant of the EASR, offering different configurations based on platform requirements.

  • AN/SPY-6(V)4: Intended for Flight IIA Arleigh Burke-class destroyers as a radar modernization. Offers significant performance improvements over the original radar.

  • AN/SPY-6(V)5: A smaller variant, potentially for future platforms.

The development and deployment of the AN/SPY-6 radar family represent a significant advancement in naval radar technology, enhancing the situational awareness and defensive capabilities of the U.S. Navy. The radar's advanced features and modular design contribute to its effectiveness against a wide range of threats, including ballistic missiles, cruise missiles, and aircraft.