Taxonomy of the vertebrates (Young, 1962)
Taxonomy of the Vertebrates (Young, 1962) is a significant publication by British zoologist J.Z. Young that provides a comprehensive overview of vertebrate classification. This book, published by Oxford University Press, presents a detailed taxonomic scheme for all vertebrate groups, from the most primitive fishes to mammals. It reflects the understanding of vertebrate relationships prevalent in the early 1960s, encompassing fossil and extant species.
The book's importance lies in its detailed descriptions of various vertebrate classes, orders, and families, offering a systematic arrangement based on evolutionary principles as they were understood at the time. It includes discussions of anatomical characteristics, phylogenetic relationships, and ecological adaptations. While subsequent advancements in molecular biology and cladistics have led to revisions in vertebrate taxonomy, Young's work remains a valuable historical reference for understanding the evolution of vertebrate classification schemes. It provides a detailed snapshot of the state of vertebrate zoology during a specific period in its history and serves as a foundational text for those studying the history of systematics. Researchers and students interested in the historical context of vertebrate taxonomy often consult this work.