Mu (surname)

Mu is a Chinese surname. It has multiple origins, stemming from different historical figures and places.

Origins:

• One origin traces back to the state of Mu (穆國), a small state during the Spring and Autumn period (771-476 BCE). The rulers and residents of this state adopted Mu as their surname. The state of Mu was located in what is now part of Shandong province.

• Another origin is linked to the posthumous name "Mu" (穆), which signifies solemnity and dignity. Certain noble families were granted the posthumous name "Mu" after death, and their descendants adopted it as their surname. Typically, this was bestowed upon meritorious officials or members of the ruling family.

• A further origin claims descent from the Mi (芈) surname, specifically through the state of Chu during the Zhou Dynasty. Some branches of the Chu royal family adopted Mu as a surname.

Distribution:

The Mu surname is not among the most common Chinese surnames, but it is found throughout China and in overseas Chinese communities. It's more prevalent in certain regions, often aligning with the historical areas associated with its origins.

Notable Individuals:

Several historical and contemporary figures bear the Mu surname. Note that this entry provides the surname only; specific notable individuals require further, detailed biographical research.