Fushan (archaeological site)

Fushan is an archaeological site located in Shandong Province, China. It primarily contains remains related to the Longshan culture, a late Neolithic culture that flourished in the Yellow River valley region between approximately 3000 and 1900 BCE.

The Fushan site is notable for its evidence of sophisticated pottery production, including the distinctive thin-walled, black pottery characteristic of the Longshan period. Excavations have unearthed a variety of artifacts, including pottery vessels, stone tools, bone implements, and traces of dwellings and other structures. These findings provide valuable insights into the social organization, economic activities, and technological advancements of the Longshan people.

Specifically, the study of pottery shards from Fushan has helped archaeologists refine dating methods and gain a better understanding of the chronological development of the Longshan culture across different regions. The site's location also offers clues about the interactions and trade networks between various Longshan settlements. While smaller compared to some other major Longshan sites, Fushan's contribution to the overall understanding of this pivotal period in Chinese prehistory remains significant. Further research continues to uncover more details about the lives and culture of the people who inhabited Fushan thousands of years ago.