Contraction (short story)

A "contraction" in the context of a short story refers to the narrative technique of condensing time or events to advance the plot, maintain pacing, or highlight specific moments. It is the opposite of narrative expansion or scene-by-scene reporting.

Contraction can take several forms. It might involve summarizing large chunks of time in a single paragraph, using phrases like "Years passed" or "In the following months." It can also manifest as the omission of certain scenes or details that, while potentially relevant, are not crucial to the story's central conflict or thematic concerns.

The effectiveness of contraction depends on the writer's ability to choose which details to emphasize and which to omit. Skilled use of contraction allows the writer to focus the reader's attention on the most important aspects of the story, creating a sense of urgency or momentum. Poorly executed contraction can leave the reader feeling disoriented or confused, as if crucial information is missing.

Contraction is often used in conjunction with other narrative techniques, such as flashbacks and foreshadowing, to manipulate the reader's perception of time and information. It is a powerful tool for shaping the narrative's overall impact and conveying the story's message.