Câmpulung

Câmpulung, also known as Câmpulung Muscel, is a city in Romania, located in the Argeș County. It is situated in the southern foothills of the Carpathian Mountains, along the Râul Târgului River. Historically, Câmpulung was one of the earliest urban settlements in Wallachia and served as its first capital in the 13th and 14th centuries.

Câmpulung boasts a rich history and several significant historical monuments, including the Negru Vodă Monastery, one of the oldest monastic complexes in Romania, traditionally associated with the legendary founder of Wallachia. The city played an important role in the medieval history of the region, serving as a center of commerce and culture.

Economically, Câmpulung has historically been a center for forestry, woodworking, and textiles. While these industries remain relevant, the city has sought to diversify its economy in recent decades. Tourism also plays a role, drawing visitors to the area's natural beauty and historical sites.

The city's name, Câmpulung, translates roughly to "long field" or "long plain." Câmpulung is considered one of the oldest towns in Romania, with documented history dating back to the 13th century.