Bourdotia (fungus)

Bourdotia is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Corticiaceae. These fungi are typically crust fungi, meaning they form thin, often inconspicuous, crust-like growths on wood and other organic substrates.

Characteristics:

• Morphology: Bourdotia species are characterized by their resupinate basidiocarps, which are closely appressed to the substrate. The hymenium, or spore-bearing surface, is typically smooth or slightly uneven. Coloration varies between species, but often includes shades of white, cream, or pale brown. Microscopically, Bourdotia species exhibit features such as basidia (spore-producing cells) and spores that are important for identification and classification.

• Ecology: Bourdotia species are saprobic, meaning they obtain nutrients from decaying organic matter. They play a role in the decomposition of wood and other plant debris in forest ecosystems. They are commonly found on fallen branches, logs, and stumps.

• Distribution: The genus Bourdotia has a cosmopolitan distribution, with species found in various regions around the world. However, specific species may have more restricted ranges.

Taxonomy:

The genus Bourdotia was established by Galzin and Bourdot. The classification of Bourdotia within the Corticiaceae has been subject to revision and further study as new species are discovered and molecular phylogenetic data is incorporated. Species identification often requires microscopic examination of the fungal structures.