Highland (council area)
The Highland council area is a unitary authority in Scotland, covering the majority of the historic county of Inverness-shire, along with parts of Argyll, Ross and Cromarty, Sutherland, and Nairnshire. It is the largest council area in Scotland, and one of the largest in the United Kingdom, by land area. Its administrative centre is Inverness, which is also its largest settlement.
The area is sparsely populated, with a significant portion of the population concentrated in Inverness and the surrounding area. The economy is diverse, with key sectors including tourism, agriculture, forestry, renewable energy, and the public sector. The landscape is dominated by mountains, lochs, and moorland, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities.
Highland Council is responsible for providing a wide range of local government services, including education, social care, roads, planning, and environmental services. Politically, the council has often been characterized by coalition governments, reflecting the diverse political views of its residents.
The area has a rich cultural heritage, with strong Gaelic traditions and a vibrant arts scene. Gaelic language and culture are actively promoted by the council.
Key geographical features within the Highland council area include:
- Mountains: The Cairngorms National Park (partially), Ben Nevis (the highest mountain in the British Isles), and numerous other mountain ranges.
- Lochs: Loch Ness, Loch Lochy, Loch Maree, and many other lochs.
- Rivers: The River Ness, River Spey, and other rivers.
- Islands: A number of islands, including those within Loch Maree.
The Highland council area plays a significant role in Scotland's economy, environment, and culture.