Pai (surname)

Pai is a Chinese surname. It has multiple possible origins and corresponding written forms in Chinese characters, with varying distributions and levels of commonality.

One of the most common forms is 白 (Bái), which is frequently romanized as Pai, particularly in Taiwan and other regions influenced by Taiwanese Hokkien or other southern dialects. This 白 Pai surname often originates from lineages associated with the ancient Bai Yi people. The character 白 literally means "white" in Mandarin Chinese.

Another less common, but still existing form of the surname Pai is 牌 (Pái). The character 牌 means "plaque," "tablet," or "brand." The origin stories for this particular surname are less frequently recorded and could be related to occupational designations or place names.

Due to the variations in romanization and dialects across China and the diaspora, individuals with the surname 白 (Bái) or 牌 (Pái) might identify and spell their surname as Pai, especially in English-speaking countries. It is crucial to examine the Chinese character to understand the actual etymology and meaning.