Schunkea

Schunkea is a genus of epiphytic orchids belonging to the subtribe Zygopetalinae within the tribe Cymbidieae. These orchids are native to Brazil. The genus is relatively small, characterized by its distinctive flattened pseudobulbs and inflorescences that bear a limited number of fleshy, fragrant flowers. The flower color typically ranges from green to brownish-green, often with intricate markings.

Schunkea orchids are named after the Brazilian botanist and collector, José Schunke. They are typically found growing on trees in humid rainforest environments, where they receive filtered light and high humidity.

The genus is distinguished from other Zygopetalinae by its specific floral morphology and vegetative characteristics. The species within Schunkea are generally considered challenging to cultivate outside of their natural habitat due to their specific environmental requirements. Understanding and replicating these conditions is crucial for successful cultivation. Conservation efforts are important to protect these orchids in their native environments, which are increasingly threatened by habitat loss.