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Quimper

Quimper is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany, in northwestern France. It serves as the prefecture (capital) of the department.

Geography: Quimper is situated at the confluence of the Steir, Odet, and Frout rivers. Its location has historically contributed to its strategic importance and economic development.

History: Quimper boasts a rich history dating back to Roman times. It became the seat of the Bishopric of Cornouaille in the 5th century. During the Middle Ages, Quimper was the capital of the County of Cornouaille, a powerful and independent region of Brittany. The city was incorporated into the Kingdom of France in the 16th century.

Culture: Quimper is known for its distinctive Breton culture, including its traditional music, dance, and language. The city is also famous for Quimper faience, a type of tin-glazed pottery that has been produced in the area since the late 17th century. The Musée Départemental Breton (Breton Departmental Museum) in Quimper showcases the history and culture of Brittany. The city hosts the annual Festival de Cornouaille, a celebration of Breton music and dance.

Economy: Tourism is a significant part of Quimper's economy, attracting visitors drawn to its historical architecture, cultural attractions, and proximity to the Breton coastline. Quimper faience continues to be produced and sold in the city, contributing to its artisan economy.

Notable Landmarks:

  • Cathédrale Saint-Corentin: A Gothic cathedral dedicated to Saint Corentin, the first bishop of Quimper.
  • Musée des Beaux-Arts de Quimper: The fine arts museum houses a collection of paintings, sculptures, and drawings from the 14th century to the present day.
  • Vieux Quimper (Old Quimper): The historic center of the city, characterized by its half-timbered houses and cobblestone streets.