Point Breeze (estate)
Point Breeze was the estate of Joseph Bonaparte, the older brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, located in Bordentown, New Jersey, United States. Joseph resided at Point Breeze during his exile in America, from 1816 until 1839, after Napoleon's defeat.
The estate was originally purchased by Bonaparte and consisted of over 1,800 acres along the Delaware River. He significantly expanded and developed the property, constructing several mansions, outbuildings, and gardens. Point Breeze became known for its lavish parties, impressive art collection, and extensive library. Joseph Bonaparte entertained many prominent figures of the time, including politicians, intellectuals, and artists.
After Joseph Bonaparte's departure for Europe in 1839, the estate changed hands several times. Parts of the original property were subdivided and sold off. Fires in the 19th and 20th centuries destroyed many of the original buildings, including the main mansion.
Today, the remaining portion of Point Breeze is a historic site undergoing preservation and interpretation. Archeological investigations continue to uncover artifacts and information about the estate's history and the life of Joseph Bonaparte. The site offers guided tours and educational programs, allowing visitors to learn about the history of Point Breeze and its significance in early 19th-century America. Efforts are underway to reconstruct portions of the original landscape and structures, aiming to restore Point Breeze to its former grandeur and provide a tangible connection to its rich past.