Miesbach (district)
Miesbach is a Landkreis (district) in Bavaria, Germany. It is located in the south of Bavaria, bordering Austria. The district is named after its capital, the town of Miesbach.
Geography:
The district is situated in the Bavarian Alps, characterized by mountainous terrain, lakes, and forests. Major geographical features include parts of the Mangfall Mountains and the Schliersee lake. The altitude ranges considerably, from lower valleys to high alpine peaks.
History:
The district of Miesbach was established in its current form in 1972 through the merger of the former districts of Miesbach and Bad Tölz. The region has a rich history rooted in Bavarian traditions and agriculture.
Administration:
The district is administered by the Landratsamt (district administration office) in Miesbach. The Landrat (district administrator) is the head of the administration. The district council (Kreistag) is the elected body representing the population.
Municipalities:
The district consists of 17 municipalities:
- Bad Wiessee
- Bayrischzell
- Fischbachau
- Gmund am Tegernsee
- Hausham
- Holzkirchen
- Irschenberg
- Kreuth
- Miesbach
- Otterfing
- Rottach-Egern
- Schliersee
- Tegernsee
- Valley
- Waakirchen
- Warngau
- Weyarn
Economy:
Tourism is a significant economic factor in the district due to its scenic location and recreational opportunities (hiking, skiing, watersports). Agriculture, particularly dairy farming, also plays a vital role. Small and medium-sized enterprises are common.
Culture:
The district is known for its Bavarian traditions, including folk music, traditional costumes (Tracht), and local festivals. The dialect spoken is Bavarian.