Kapaʻakea
Kapaʻakea was a high-ranking aliʻi (chief) in ancient Hawaii, known primarily as the father of Queen Liliʻuokalani, the last reigning monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi, and King David Kalākaua.
Kapaʻakea's lineage traces back to several notable figures in Hawaiian history, solidifying his position within the aliʻi class. His wife, Keohokālole, was also of high rank, and together they played a significant role in the political landscape of their time. They were part of the group of aliʻi nui who helped shape the modern Kingdom of Hawaiʻi.
While Kapaʻakea himself did not reign as a monarch, his influence stems largely from the prominence of his children. The adoption of Liliʻuokalani and Kalākaua according to Hawaiian tradition (hānai) further intertwined their family with other powerful lines. His descendants continued to be influential figures in Hawaiian society, even after the overthrow of the monarchy. He is often remembered as the patriarch of a family that left an indelible mark on Hawaiian history.