John Austin Wharton (died 1838)

John Austin Wharton (c. 1806 – December 17, 1838) was a prominent figure in the Texas Revolution. Born in Tennessee, he moved to Texas in 1826 and quickly became involved in the growing tensions between Anglo settlers and the Mexican government.

Wharton was a lawyer by profession, and his skills in rhetoric and debate proved invaluable to the Texan cause. He served as a delegate to the conventions of 1832 and 1833, advocating for greater Texan autonomy within Mexico. He played a crucial role in drafting petitions and resolutions demanding redress of grievances from the Mexican government.

As relations deteriorated, Wharton became a leading proponent of Texan independence. He was elected a delegate to the Consultation of 1835, which declared Texas independent. He was then appointed, along with Stephen F. Austin and William H. Wharton (his brother), as a commissioner to the United States to solicit aid and support for the revolution.

During the Texas Revolution, Wharton served as adjutant general of the Texan army. He was involved in various battles and skirmishes, though his primary role remained in logistics and organization.

After Texas independence was secured, Wharton was elected to the Texas Senate. He served only a short time before dying of illness in December 1838. He is remembered as a key figure in the Texas Revolution and a champion of Texan liberty. He is buried at the Wharton Family Cemetery in Brazoria County, Texas.