Hugh Rhea

Hugh Rhea (born circa 1755, died circa 1825) was an American politician and pioneer in the early years of Tennessee statehood. He served as a United States Representative for Tennessee from 1803 to 1815, and again from 1817 to 1823.

Rhea was born in Ireland and emigrated to the American colonies, settling in what would later become Tennessee. He was a prominent figure in the frontier community and participated in the conventions that led to Tennessee's statehood in 1796.

During his time in Congress, Rhea was a member of the Democratic-Republican party and generally supported the policies of Presidents Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. He was a strong advocate for the interests of his constituents in the frontier regions, focusing on issues such as land claims, Indian affairs, and internal improvements. Notably, he played a role in debates concerning the Louisiana Purchase and the War of 1812.

His congressional service ended in 1823. Details of his life after leaving Congress are scarce, but records indicate he continued to reside in Tennessee until his death around 1825. Hugh Rhea County, Tennessee, is named in his honor.