George William Smith (politician)
George William Smith was an American politician who served as the seventh Governor of Virginia from 1811 to 1812. He was a member of the Democratic-Republican Party.
Born in 1762, Smith practiced law before entering politics. He served in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Virginia Senate prior to his election as Governor.
As Governor, Smith focused on issues of national defense and internal improvements. He advocated for strengthening the state militia in response to growing tensions with Great Britain leading up to the War of 1812. He also supported the development of infrastructure projects, such as canals and roads, to improve transportation within the state.
Smith's tenure as governor was tragically cut short. On December 26, 1811, he perished in the Richmond Theatre fire, along with numerous other prominent Virginians. He was succeeded as governor by James Monroe.
Smith's political views generally aligned with those of Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, emphasizing states' rights and limited federal government. He is remembered as a capable and dedicated public servant whose life was lost in a devastating tragedy.