French ship Majestueux (1780)

The Majestueux was a Téméraire-class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Royal Navy, launched in 1780. She participated in several significant naval battles during the American Revolutionary War and the French Revolutionary Wars.

Construction and Characteristics

Built to the standard Téméraire-class design by Jacques-Noël Sané, the Majestueux was a two-decker ship, armed with 74 cannons of varying calibers. This class was known for its robust construction, good sailing qualities, and effectiveness in battle. The Majestueux displaced approximately 1,650 tons and carried a crew of around 700 men.

Service History

The Majestueux saw action under several different commanders and participated in important engagements during her career. Notably, she was present at the Battle of the Chesapeake in 1781, a crucial victory for the French that contributed significantly to the American victory at Yorktown. She also served in other fleet actions against the British Royal Navy in the Atlantic.

During the French Revolutionary Wars, the Majestueux continued to serve, although under the banner of the French Republic after the overthrow of the monarchy. Details of her activities during this period are sometimes less well documented, but she remained an active part of the French fleet.

Fate

The Majestueux was eventually decommissioned, though the precise year is subject to variance between different sources. Details regarding her final disposition, whether broken up or converted to another use, are not readily available in all accounts. Her service represents a significant period in French naval history, highlighting France's commitment to maintaining a powerful fleet during a time of intense international conflict.