Ernest Jones (trade unionist)

Ernest Jones (1894 – 1954) was a prominent British trade unionist. He served as the General Secretary of the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) from 1946 until his retirement in 1954, playing a key role in the post-World War II nationalization of the coal industry.

Jones began his career as a coal miner in South Wales. He rose through the ranks of the South Wales Miners' Federation (SWMF), eventually becoming its president. He was known for his strong advocacy for miners' rights and his support for improved working conditions and wages.

As General Secretary of the NUM, Jones was a key figure in negotiations with the government and coal owners regarding nationalization. He argued strongly for public ownership of the mines, believing it would lead to a more efficient and equitable industry. Following nationalization in 1947, Jones played a crucial role in the establishment of the National Coal Board and the implementation of new policies.

Jones was a staunch supporter of the Labour Party and actively campaigned for its policies. He was a well-respected figure within the trade union movement and played a significant role in shaping post-war industrial relations in Britain. His leadership within the NUM was characterized by a commitment to the welfare of its members and a belief in the power of collective bargaining.