Encampment (Chinese constellation)
The Encampment (Chinese: 壘壁陣; pinyin: Lěi Bì Zhèn) is a Chinese constellation located within the Aquarius constellation in modern astronomy. It is part of the Black Tortoise of the North, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions.
Characteristics:
The Encampment is typically depicted as a formation of twelve stars. It represents a military encampment or barracks, signifying defensive preparations and readiness for potential conflict. The stars are generally dim.
Stars:
The constellation consists of the following stars, according to different interpretations and historical texts (the Western designations are approximate):
- 垒壁阵一 (Lěi Bì Zhèn yī): Kappa Capricorni
- 垒壁阵二 (Lěi Bì Zhèn èr): Epsilon Capricorni
- 垒壁阵三 (Lěi Bì Zhèn sān): Gamma Capricorni
- 垒壁阵四 (Lěi Bì Zhèn sì): Delta Capricorni
- 垒壁阵五 (Lěi Bì Zhèn wǔ): Iota Capricorni
- 垒壁阵六 (Lěi Bì Zhèn liù): Sigma Capricorni
- 垒壁阵七 (Lěi Bì Zhèn qī): Lambda Capricorni
- 垒壁阵八 (Lěi Bì Zhèn bā): Mu Capricorni
- 垒壁阵九 (Lěi Bì Zhèn jiǔ): Omicron Capricorni
- 垒壁阵十 (Lěi Bì Zhèn shí): Pi Capricorni
- 垒壁阵十一 (Lěi Bì Zhèn shíyī): Rho Capricorni
- 垒壁阵十二 (Lěi Bì Zhèn shí'èr): Nu Capricorni
Symbolic Meaning:
The Encampment's representation of a fortified military position reflects the importance of defense and security in ancient Chinese culture. Its presence within the Black Tortoise further emphasizes its connection to the northern direction and the element of water, often associated with preparedness and resilience. Some interpretations also link the constellation to the idea of order and discipline within an army.
Historical Significance:
Like other Chinese constellations, the Encampment played a role in astrology and calendrical calculations. Astrologers interpreted its appearance and position in relation to other celestial bodies to predict events related to warfare, governance, and the general well-being of the empire. Its placement within the Twenty-Eight Mansions also linked it to specific days of the lunar month and corresponding agricultural activities.