Chiithuni

Chiithuni (Also sometimes spelled Chithuni) refers to a traditional form of folk art originating from Malawi, specifically among the Chewa people. Chiithuni are typically mural paintings, often adorning the walls of initiation shelters, sacred spaces, or even homes. These paintings frequently depict scenes from everyday life, historical events, myths, and moral lessons. Animals, plants, and human figures are common subjects.

The art style is characterized by its vibrant colors, often achieved using natural pigments derived from the earth, plants, and minerals available locally. The application of these pigments is traditionally done by women, who hold the knowledge and skills passed down through generations. The artwork serves not only as decoration but also as a vital means of communication and cultural preservation. The stories and symbolism embedded within the Chiithuni contribute to the education of younger generations and the reinforcement of community values. While modernization has introduced new artistic mediums and styles, efforts are being made to preserve and promote Chiithuni as an important part of Malawi's cultural heritage. The artwork plays a significant role in maintaining traditional practices and sharing ancestral knowledge within the community.