Cherufe
The Cherufe is a mythical creature from the Mapuche mythology of Chile. They are described as malevolent beings that inhabit volcanoes and are responsible for earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and other geological disasters. According to Mapuche beliefs, Cherufe are composed of living rock and magma.
They are believed to reside in the molten core of volcanoes and are often angered by human activity near or on the mountains. Offerings, including sacrifices (historically, and more symbolically today), were sometimes made to appease the Cherufe and prevent further destructive events. The specific details of Cherufe appearances vary in different accounts, but they are consistently portrayed as monstrous, powerful, and connected to the volatile forces of the earth. They are not generally anthropomorphic and are more often described as amorphous or vaguely reptilian forms of molten rock.
The belief in Cherufe is deeply rooted in the Mapuche people's understanding of the natural world and their relationship to the powerful volcanic landscape they inhabit. The stories serve as explanations for natural phenomena and also as warnings about respecting the power of nature. While modern science offers different explanations for geological events, the Cherufe continues to be a significant figure in Mapuche culture and folklore.