Chairman of Committees (New Zealand House of Representatives)

The Chairman of Committees is a Member of Parliament in New Zealand who presides over the Committee of the Whole House. This committee is the entire House of Representatives sitting in a less formal setting to consider legislation, particularly its details. The Chairman is responsible for maintaining order during these committee proceedings, guiding debate, and ensuring that the Standing Orders (the rules of Parliament) are followed. The Chairman is appointed by the Speaker of the House. The role is distinct from that of the Speaker, although the Deputy Speaker often serves as the Chairman of Committees. The Chairman's responsibilities include putting questions to the Committee, deciding points of order, and managing the overall flow of debate during the clause-by-clause consideration of bills. The Chairman's rulings are subject to appeal to the Speaker.