Beira Alta (region)

Beira Alta was a historical province of Portugal. It was formally instituted in 1936 and dissolved with the implementation of the 1976 Constitution. Situated in central Portugal, it bordered Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro to the north, Beira Litoral to the west, Beira Baixa to the south, and Spain to the east. Its capital was the city of Viseu.

The province's territory largely coincided with the current districts of Viseu and Guarda, and also included small parts of the districts of Castelo Branco, Aveiro and Coimbra. Beira Alta was primarily an inland region characterized by mountainous terrain and a rural economy. Its economy was largely based on agriculture, forestry, and livestock.

The province's main cities, besides Viseu, included Guarda, Pinhel, Seia, and Gouveia.

Although the official administrative division of the provinces was abolished, the term "Beira Alta" remains in use to refer to the geographical and cultural region. It's often used in marketing and tourism to identify products and attractions from the area. It carries historical and cultural significance for the Portuguese people, representing a distinct part of the country’s heritage.