Army Police (Brazil)

The Army Police (Portuguese: Polícia do Exército, abbreviated PE) in Brazil are specialized military police units within the Brazilian Army. These units are responsible for maintaining order and discipline within military installations, providing security for high-ranking officers and important facilities, and enforcing military law.

Their functions include:

• Military Policing: Enforcing military regulations and laws, conducting patrols within army bases and installations, and investigating crimes committed by military personnel.
• Security: Providing security details for senior army officers, escorting dignitaries, and guarding sensitive locations.
• Crowd Control: Managing crowds and maintaining order during military parades, ceremonies, and other events.
• Traffic Control: Regulating traffic flow on military bases and during army operations.
• Prison Guarding: Supervising and guarding military prisons and detention facilities.

Army Police units are distinct from civilian police forces, and their jurisdiction is primarily limited to military personnel and installations. They cooperate with civilian law enforcement agencies when necessary, particularly in cases involving overlapping jurisdictions.

Training for Army Police officers is rigorous and includes instruction in military law, policing techniques, self-defense, and weapons handling. They are typically equipped with firearms, non-lethal weapons, and communication equipment appropriate for their duties.

The organizational structure of the Army Police varies depending on the specific unit and region, but generally involves a hierarchical chain of command with officers and enlisted personnel. The units are typically organized at the battalion or company level and are subordinate to the regional military command.