167th Infantry Regiment (United States)
The 167th Infantry Regiment is a unit of the United States Army, with a long and distinguished history. It has served in multiple conflicts, including World War I, World War II, and the Global War on Terror.
Lineage:
The 167th Infantry Regiment traces its lineage back to various Alabama National Guard units. These units were consolidated and redesignated in the early 20th century to form the 167th. Its history reflects the evolution of the National Guard and its role in national defense.
World War I:
During World War I, the 167th Infantry Regiment served as part of the 42nd Infantry Division, known as the "Rainbow Division." It participated in several major campaigns on the Western Front, earning battle streamers for its actions in battles such as the Champagne-Marne, Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel, and Meuse-Argonne offensives. The regiment distinguished itself in combat, demonstrating bravery and resilience under fire.
Interwar Period:
Following World War I, the 167th Infantry Regiment returned to the United States and resumed its role as a component of the Alabama National Guard. It underwent training and preparation for future mobilizations.
World War II:
The 167th Infantry Regiment was mobilized for World War II and again served as part of the 31st "Dixie" Division. It saw extensive combat in the Pacific Theater, participating in the New Guinea campaign and the liberation of the Philippines. The regiment faced challenging terrain and determined enemy resistance.
Post-World War II:
After World War II, the 167th Infantry Regiment remained a part of the Alabama National Guard. It underwent various reorganizations and participated in training exercises to maintain its readiness.
Global War on Terror:
Elements of the 167th Infantry Regiment have been mobilized and deployed in support of the Global War on Terror, serving in Iraq and Afghanistan. They have performed a variety of missions, including security operations, training of local forces, and humanitarian assistance.
Current Status:
The 167th Infantry Regiment continues to serve as a component of the Alabama National Guard. It remains a vital part of the state's defense capabilities and is prepared to respond to state emergencies and national security needs.
Notable Awards and Decorations:
The 167th Infantry Regiment has earned numerous awards and decorations throughout its history, reflecting its distinguished service in multiple conflicts. These awards include the Presidential Unit Citation, the Valorous Unit Award, and various campaign streamers.