Definition
The USS Newport (PF-27) was a Tacoma-class frigate of the United States Navy, originally designated as a patrol frigate (PF).
Overview
USS Newport (PF-27) was a member of the Tacoma-class of patrol frigates, built during World War II for the U.S. Navy. These ships were primarily designed for anti-submarine warfare and coastal patrol duties. The vessel was named after the city of Newport, Rhode Island, in accordance with U.S. Navy naming conventions for patrol frigates.
Commissioned late in World War II, the USS Newport served primarily in training and patrol roles. After the war, it was decommissioned and eventually transferred to another country’s navy under a military assistance program, a common disposition for surplus U.S. vessels post-1945.
Etymology/Origin
The name "Newport" originates from Newport, Rhode Island, a historic port city and active naval center. The U.S. Navy has a tradition of naming patrol and auxiliary vessels after American cities and towns. The designation "PF-27" identifies the ship as the 27th vessel in the patrol frigate (PF) classification.
Characteristics
- Class: Tacoma-class frigate
- Displacement: Approximately 1,430 tons (full load)
- Length: 303 feet 11 inches (92.6 meters)
- Beam: 37 feet 6 inches (11.4 meters)
- Draft: 13 feet 4 inches (4.1 meters)
- Propulsion: Steam turbine, single shaft (some vessels in the class had different configurations)
- Speed: Approximately 20 knots (37 km/h)
- Range: Around 9,300 nautical miles at 15 knots
- Armament (typical for class):
- 3 × 3-inch guns
- Anti-aircraft weapons (e.g., Bofors 40 mm, Oerlikon 20 mm)
- Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar
- Depth charge projectors and rails
The ship was equipped for anti-submarine warfare, convoy escort, and surveillance operations, reflecting its role in protecting coastal waters and supporting larger naval fleets.
Related Topics
- Tacoma-class frigates
- United States Navy in World War II
- Patrol frigates
- Lend-Lease and military assistance programs
- Naval ship naming conventions
- USS Newport (LST-1179), a later U.S. Navy ship with a similar name but different classification