[[File:Stangeia xerodes.jpg|thumb|right|A specimen of Stangeia xerodes. (Illustrative, if image were available)]]
Description Stangeia xerodes is a small moth, typical of the Pterophoridae family, characterized by its slender body and distinctive deeply cleft wings, which give them a feather-like or "plumed" appearance. The species typically exhibits muted brown, grey, or yellowish coloration, providing camouflage within its natural habitat. Specific wing patterns and markings can vary, but generally include subtle streaking or spotting. The wingspan is relatively small, often ranging from 15 to 25 mm.
Taxonomy The species was first described by [[Edward Meyrick]] in 1885. It belongs to the genus Stangeia, which includes several other species of plume moths.
Distribution Stangeia xerodes is native to the [[Australasian realm]]. Its distribution includes [[Australia]] (found across various states including [[New South Wales]], [[Victoria]], [[South Australia]], [[Western Australia]], and [[Queensland]]) and [[New Zealand]].
Habitat and Ecology This moth species is commonly found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, shrublands, open woodlands, and disturbed areas.
The larvae of Stangeia xerodes are polyphagous, meaning they feed on a range of host plants. They are primarily known to feed on plants belonging to the family [[Asteraceae]] (daisy family), including species from genera such as [[Gnaphalium]], [[Helichrysum]], and [[Ozothamnus]]. The larvae typically bore into the stems or flower heads of their host plants.
The adult moths are nocturnal and are often attracted to light. They are known to fly year-round in warmer regions, with multiple generations per year.
Conservation Status Stangeia xerodes is not currently listed as an endangered or threatened species. It is considered relatively common within its range.