Schweighouse-sur-Moder is a commune in the Bas‑Rhin department of the Grand Est region in northeastern France. It is situated on the left bank of the Moder River, approximately 12 km north of Strasbourg. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg and the canton of Brumath.
Geography
- Area: 8.09 km² (approximately 3.12 sq mi).
- Elevation: Ranges from 132 m to 172 m above sea level.
- Coordinates: 48°46′N 7°38′E.
Population
According to the latest census data available from the French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies (INSEE) in 2020, Schweighouse-sur-Moder had a population of 9,341 inhabitants. The commune has experienced steady growth over the past two decades, reflecting its proximity to the Strasbourg metropolitan area.
Administration
- Mayor (2020–2026): Philippe Wenger.
- Intercommunality: Part of the Communauté d'agglomération de Haguenau.
History
The settlement dates back to the medieval period, when it was part of the Holy Roman Empire. The name “Schweighouse” derives from the German words Schweige (silence) and Haus (house), while “sur-Moder” indicates its location along the Moder River. The area was historically influenced by both French and German cultures, alternating between the two powers during various conflicts, notably the Thirty Years' War and the Franco‑Prussian War.
Economy and Infrastructure
Schweighouse-sur-Moder functions largely as a residential community for commuters to Strasbourg. Local commerce includes a mix of small retail establishments, market gardening, and service enterprises. The commune is served by the A35 autoroute (European route E25) and by regional train services on the line connecting Strasbourg to the Alsace interior.
Landmarks and Cultural Sites
- Parish Church of Saint‑Médard: A Roman‑Catholic church featuring elements of 19th‑century Neo‑Gothic architecture.
- War Memorial: Commemorates residents who died in World War I and World II.
- Schweighouse Canal: An artificial waterway that links the Moder River to the Strasbourg Canal, used for both navigation and irrigation.
Education
The commune hosts several primary schools and a public “collège” (junior high school). Secondary education beyond the collège level is typically pursued in nearby larger towns such as Haguenau or Strasbourg.
Twin Towns – Sister Cities
Schweighouse-sur-Moder is twinned with the German municipality of Sulzbach (Saarland), fostering cultural exchanges and joint projects.
References
- INSEE (National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies), official population figures.
- French Ministry of Culture, Base Mérimée (architectural heritage database).
- Commune of Schweighouse-sur-Moder official website.
