Roshtkhar (Persian: رشتخوار, also Romanized as Roshtkhvār and Reshtkhār) is a city and the capital of Roshtkhar County, in Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran.
Geography and Location: Roshtkhar is situated in the central part of Razavi Khorasan Province, in northeastern Iran. The region is characterized by an arid to semi-arid climate, typical of much of the Iranian plateau. Its geographical position places it within a broader agricultural zone.
Demographics: According to the 2016 Census, the city of Roshtkhar had a population of 10,727 people, residing in 3,091 households. The broader Roshtkhar County encompasses several rural districts and villages, with the city serving as the primary administrative and economic hub for the county.
Economy and Agriculture: The economy of Roshtkhar and its surrounding county is primarily agricultural. The region benefits from various farming activities, with key crops often including wheat, barley, cotton, and various fruits and vegetables. Livestock breeding also contributes to the local economy. Given its geographical context within Khorasan, traditional agricultural practices are common, supplemented by modern techniques where resources allow.
Administration: As the capital of Roshtkhar County, the city serves as the administrative center for the county's governmental offices, public services, and local administration. The county itself is subdivided into several districts (bakhsh) and rural districts (dehestan).