Roberto Calderoli (born 13 September 1959) is an Italian politician and lawyer who has been a prominent member of the Lega (formerly Lega Nord). He has held multiple elected offices at the national and European levels and served as Minister of Justice in the government of Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi.
Early life and education
- Born in Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy.
- Earned a law degree from the University of Brescia.
Political career
| Year(s) | Position | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| 1992–1994 | Member of the Chamber of Deputies (Deputy) | Lega Nord |
| 1999–2004 | Member of the European Parliament (MEP) | Lega Nord |
| 2008–present* | Member of the Chamber of Deputies | Lega (later Lega) |
| 11 November 2011 – 28 April 2013 | Minister of Justice, Government of Italy | Lega (as part of the Berlusconi IV Cabinet) |
| 2013–2018 | Vice President of the Chamber of Deputies | Lega |
*As of the most recent parliamentary term (2022‑2027), Calderoli continues to serve as a deputy.
During his tenure as Minister of Justice, Calderoli oversaw reforms related to the Italian penal code and the prison system. His ministerial period was marked by several controversies, including statements that were criticized as homophobic and remarks that were perceived as disrespectful toward the judiciary.
Controversies and public profile
- In 2012, Calderoli compared homosexuality to a “disease,” prompting widespread condemnation from LGBTQ+ advocacy groups and numerous political parties.
- He has made several provocative remarks about the Italian constitutional courts and the European Union, which have been labeled by commentators as part of a populist style that has been informally termed “Calderolismo.”
- His outspoken approach has generated both support among right‑wing voters and criticism from opponents who view his language as inflammatory.
Personal life
- Calderoli is married and has children.
- He resides in the province of Bergamo.
References
- Italian Chamber of Deputies official biography.
- European Parliament archives (MEP profile).
- Government of Italy records, Ministry of Justice (2011‑2013).
This entry reflects information available from established public records and reputable news sources up to 2024.