Ridicule (French: "Le Roi danse") is a 1996 French historical drama film directed by Patrice Leconte. Set in the court of King Louis XVI at Versailles in the late 18th century, the film explores themes of power, hypocrisy, and social manipulation within the aristocracy. The story follows a provincial magistrate, Pompadour, who arrives at court with a plan to finance a water project for his drought-stricken region but soon discovers that advancement depends on wit, satire, and surviving the cruel games of verbal ridicule prevalent among the nobility.
The film features a notable ensemble cast, including Charles Berling as Pompadour, Michaël Lonsdale as the king, and Fanny Ardant as the influential and cunning Madame de Blayac. Ridicule received critical acclaim for its sharp dialogue, meticulous period detail, and incisive critique of social dynamics. It won multiple César Awards in 1997, including Best Film, Best Director, and Best Writing.
The film was co-written by Jacques Audiard, Don Juan, and Coralia Cataldo. It was released internationally and garnered attention for its dramatic tension and satirical portrayal of pre-revolutionary France.
Ridicule is recognized as one of the significant works of French cinema in the 1990s and is frequently discussed in the context of period dramas that critique societal structures.