Rezachal Kenar is a village in the Central District of Savadkuh County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. It is a small rural community located within the geographical and administrative divisions of the region.
Location and Geography The village is situated within the Sharq va Gharb-e Shirgah Rural District, which falls under the administration of the Central District of Savadkuh County. Savadkuh County is located in the southern part of Mazandaran Province, a region characterized by its position within the Alborz mountain range. The area is known for its mountainous terrain, dense forests, and a climate that transitions from the humid Caspian Sea plains to the drier central Iranian plateau. Rezachal Kenar's specific location reflects these general geographical features, typically being nestled among hills or valleys.
Demographics According to the 2006 national census conducted by the Statistical Center of Iran, Rezachal Kenar had a population of 43 people, distributed among 14 families. The subsequent 2016 census reported a slight increase, with the population rising to 52 individuals residing in 19 families. Like many small rural villages in Iran, the population figures can be subject to modest fluctuations over time due to factors such as internal migration, birth rates, and economic opportunities.
Etymology The name "Rezachal Kenar" is derived from Persian. "Kenar" (کنار) translates to "side," "edge," "bank," or "shore," often used in place names to denote proximity to a geographical feature. "Rezachal" (رزه چال) likely refers to a specific local landmark, with "chal" (چال) meaning "pit," "hollow," or "depression." Therefore, the name approximately translates to "Side of the Rezachal Hollow/Pit," indicating the village's location relative to a particular geological or topographic feature in its vicinity.