R. J. Reynolds refers to Richard Joshua Reynolds (1850–1918), an American businessman who founded the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company in 1875 in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. The company became one of the largest and most influential tobacco manufacturers in the United States, playing a major role in the production and marketing of chewing tobacco, cigarettes, and other tobacco products. Reynolds' company introduced several well-known cigarette brands, including Camel in 1913, which was one of the first nationally marketed cigarettes in the U.S. The company later expanded its portfolio to include brands such as Winston, Salem, and Doral.
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company significantly influenced tobacco industry practices and advertising strategies throughout the 20th century. Over time, the company became part of larger corporate structures through mergers and acquisitions. In 2004, it merged with the U.S. operations of British American Tobacco to form Reynolds American Inc., which continues to operate as a major player in the tobacco industry.
The Reynolds family also contributed to civic and economic development in North Carolina, including philanthropy and support for education and infrastructure. Reynolda House, the family estate, is now a historic site and museum.
The name "R. J. Reynolds" may also refer to entities named in honor of the businessman, such as R. J. Reynolds High School in Winston-Salem and the former R. J. Reynolds Industries Tower (now known as the 100 North Main Street building).