Nitzan Bet (Hebrew: נִצָּן ב) is a residential district within the Israeli town of Nitzan, located in the Southern District of Israel near the Mediterranean coast, adjacent to the city of Ashdod. The district was developed in the aftermath of Israel’s 2005 disengagement from the Gaza Strip, specifically to provide housing for former residents of the Gush Katif settlements who were evacuated as part of the disengagement plan.
Key characteristics:
- Location: Part of the municipality of Nitzan, situated on the coastal plain between the cities of Ashdod and Yavne.
- Purpose: Constructed to accommodate the influx of displaced families from the 17 settlements of Gush Katif, offering temporary and subsequently semi‑permanent mobile homes.
- Development: Built primarily with prefabricated structures and mobile homes, the district includes basic community services such as schools, retail outlets, and communal facilities intended to support the resettled population.
- Demographics: The population of Nitzan Bet largely consists of former Gush Katif residents, many of whom have remained in the area long‑term, integrating into the broader Nitzan community.
Nitzan Bet is therefore recognized as a distinct neighborhood within Nitzan, established as part of Israel’s internal resettlement efforts following the 2005 Gaza disengagement.