Definition
The Mazda Chantez is a kei‑class automobile that was manufactured by Mazda Motor Corporation in Japan from 1972 until 1976.
Overview
Introduced in October 1972, the Chantez was Mazda’s entry into the Japanese kei car segment, which imposes strict limits on vehicle dimensions and engine displacement. It was offered as a two‑door hatchback with a lightweight, compact chassis designed for urban use and fuel efficiency. Production ceased in March 1976, after which Mazda focused its kei‑car efforts on the succeeding Mazda Autozam Familia (also known as the Mazda Familia kei). Approximately 65,000 units were produced during its four‑year run.
Etymology / Origin
The name “Chantez” derives from the French verb chanter, meaning “to sing.” In French, chantez is the imperative form “sing!” The name was likely intended to convey a sense of lightness and spiritedness associated with the vehicle’s small size and economical character. Mazda has not provided an official explanation of the naming choice, but the linguistic origin is clear.
Characteristics
- Class: Kei car (Japanese micro‑vehicle category)
- Body Style: 2‑door, 3‑seat hatchback
- Layout: Front‑engine, rear‑wheel drive (FR)
- Engine: 0.47‑liter (471 cc) Mazda AB–engine, inline‑four, naturally aspirated, producing approximately 18 PS (13 kW) at 5,500 rpm.
- Transmission: 4‑speed manual gearbox; an optional 3‑speed automatic was offered in later models.
- Dimensions (as per kei regulations of the era):
- Length: ≤ 3.0 m
- Width: ≤ 1.3 m
- Height: variable, typically around 1.4 m
- Suspension: Independent front suspension with a rear leaf‑spring axle.
- Brakes: Front disc brakes (optional on higher‑trim levels) and rear drum brakes.
- Fuel Economy: Reported at roughly 25 km / L (≈ 59 mpg US) under standard test conditions, reflecting its design focus on efficiency.
- Trim Levels: Base “Standard” model, a “Deluxe” version with additional equipment such as a radio, and a limited “Police” variant equipped for law‑enforcement use.
Related Topics
- Mazda Autozam Familia (keei version) – the successor to the Chantez in Mazda’s kei‑car lineup.
- Kei car regulations – Japanese government standards that define size and engine limits for micro‑vehicles.
- Other 1970s kei cars – e.g., Mitsubishi Minica, Honda Life, Suzuki Fronte, which competed in the same market segment.
- Mazda AB engine series – the family of small-displacement engines used in several Mazda kei models of the era.
All information presented is drawn from documented automotive histories and specifications.