Martin Starkie (30 January 1934 – 13 August 2016) was an English theatre impresario, director, and lyricist, best known for conceiving and co-writing the musical The Canterbury Tales. He was also a significant figure in the London fringe theatre scene and the founder of the New Vic Theatre.
Early Life and Education
Martin Starkie was born in London and grew up with a strong passion for theatre. He attended the Italia Conti Academy of Theatre Arts, where he trained as an actor.
Career
Starkie began his career in the 1950s as an actor and director. He quickly developed a reputation for his innovative approach to theatre and his keen eye for talent.
New Vic Theatre
In 1964, Starkie founded the New Vic Theatre in London, a significant venue in the burgeoning fringe theatre movement of the era. Located in a former Victorian music hall, the New Vic became a crucible for new writing and experimental productions, providing a platform for emerging artists and challenging conventional theatre.
The Canterbury Tales
Starkie's most enduring legacy is The Canterbury Tales, a musical adaptation of Geoffrey Chaucer's medieval classic. He conceived the idea and, in collaboration with Nevill Coghill (who adapted the text), Richard Hill, and John Hawkins (who composed the music), brought it to the stage.
The musical premiered at the Phoenix Theatre in London in 1968 and was an immediate success, running for over 2,000 performances. It subsequently transferred to Broadway in 1969 and was performed internationally, including a highly successful run in Australia. The Canterbury Tales was celebrated for its lively score, witty lyrics, and the way it made Chaucer's often challenging Middle English accessible and entertaining for a modern audience. Starkie's lyrics, in particular, were praised for their cleverness and fidelity to Chaucer's spirit.
Other Works
Beyond The Canterbury Tales, Starkie directed numerous plays and musicals throughout his career. He was known for his work in both commercial theatre and more experimental productions. He continued to be an active figure in the theatrical world, contributing to various projects and nurturing new talent.
Personal Life and Death
Martin Starkie was known for his vibrant personality and his lifelong dedication to the arts. He passed away on 13 August 2016, at the age of 82. His contributions to British theatre, particularly his role in the development of fringe theatre and the creation of The Canterbury Tales, left a lasting impact on the industry.