The Maltschacher See is a lake situated in the Austrian state of Carinthia (German: Kärnten). Located north of the town of Feldkirchen in Kärnten, it is a popular destination for tourists and locals, particularly known for its warm water temperatures during the summer months.
Geography
The Maltschacher See is a relatively small and shallow lake nestled in the undulating landscape of central Carinthia.
- Elevation: Approximately 500 meters (1,640 ft) above sea level.
- Surface Area: Roughly 0.65 to 0.7 square kilometers (65-70 hectares or 0.25-0.27 square miles).
- Maximum Depth: Around 6.5 meters (21 ft).
- Inflows/Outflows: Primarily fed by groundwater and small local streams, it has a natural outflow that connects to the Glan River system. The lake is surrounded by gentle hills, agricultural land, and forests, contributing to its scenic appeal.
Ecology
Due to its relatively shallow depth and sheltered location, the Maltschacher See warms up quickly in spring and maintains high water temperatures throughout the summer, often reaching 24-26°C (75-79°F). This makes it particularly inviting for swimming. The lake supports various fish species, including pike, carp, tench, and perch. Parts of the shoreline are fringed with reed beds, providing habitat for aquatic birds and contributing to the lake's ecological diversity. The water quality is generally very good, suitable for bathing.
Tourism and Recreation
Tourism is a significant economic factor for the region around Maltschacher See. The lake offers numerous recreational opportunities:
- Swimming and Bathing: Its warm water is ideal for swimming.
- Water Sports: Non-motorized water sports such as rowing, stand-up paddleboarding, and pedal boating are popular.
- Fishing: Angling is permitted with a valid license.
- Camping and Accommodation: Several campsites, guesthouses, and holiday apartments are located directly on or near the lake, catering to families and nature lovers.
- Hiking and Cycling: The surrounding area features a network of trails suitable for hiking and cycling, offering views of the lake and the Carinthian landscape.
Nearby Settlements
The small village of Maltschach is situated directly on the lake's eastern shore. The larger town of Feldkirchen in Kärnten, which provides additional services and infrastructure, is just a few kilometers to the south.