Luzilândia is a municipality located in the state of Piauí, in the Northeast Region of Brazil. It is part of the mesoregion of Sudoeste Piauiense.
Geography
- The municipality lies within the semi‑arid interior of Piauí, characterized by Caatinga vegetation and a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw).
- The area of Luzilândia is approximately 600 km², though precise boundaries may vary with official cartographic updates.
Demographics
- According to estimates from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) for the year 2020, Luzilândia had a population of roughly 5,000 to 6,000 inhabitants.
History
- Luzilândia originated as a district of a neighboring municipality and was later elevated to municipal status in the early 1990s. Exact dates of its founding and emancipation are recorded in state legislative archives.
Economy
- The local economy is primarily based on agriculture and livestock. Common crops include beans, corn, and cassava, while cattle raising is a significant activity.
- Small‑scale commerce and public administration also contribute to the municipality’s economic profile.
Administration
- Luzilândia is governed by a mayor (prefeito) and a municipal council (câmara de vereadores), in accordance with Brazilian municipal law.
Infrastructure
- The municipality is accessible via regional road networks that connect it to larger urban centers in Piauí, such as Teresina, the state capital. Basic public services, including primary education and health clinics, are present, though more specialized facilities are typically located in larger neighboring cities.
Culture
- Cultural expressions in Luzilândia reflect the broader traditions of the Northeast Brazilian interior, encompassing religious festivals, folk music, and local culinary dishes.
Note: All information presented is based on publicly available Brazilian government sources and general geographic data. Specific statistical figures are subject to revision with newer census releases.
