Logan Herbert Roots (1870-1945) was an American Episcopal bishop. He served as the Bishop of Hankow (Wuhan), China, from 1904 until his retirement in 1937. Born in Little Rock, Arkansas, to Logan Holt Roots, a U.S. Congressman, he was educated at Harvard University and the Episcopal Theological School in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Roots dedicated his life to missionary work in China. He arrived in Hankow in 1896 and quickly became fluent in the Chinese language. He played a significant role in the development of educational and medical institutions within the Episcopal Diocese of Hankow, including Boone University and St. Peter's Hospital. He was consecrated as Bishop of Hankow in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, in 1904.
During his tenure, Bishop Roots faced numerous challenges, including political instability, anti-foreign sentiment, and the Sino-Japanese War. He was known for his advocacy for the Chinese people and his commitment to interfaith dialogue. He fostered positive relationships with Chinese Christians and those of other faiths.
After his retirement, Roots returned to the United States. He remained active in the Episcopal Church and continued to speak and write about his experiences in China. He died in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and is remembered for his significant contributions to the Episcopal Church's mission in China.