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LG Cup (Go)

LG Cup (Go) — officially the LG Cup World Baduk Championship (Korean: LG배 세계기왕전, Hanja: LG杯 世界棋王戰) — is a major international professional Go (baduk/weiqi) competition.

Overview

The LG Cup is organized by the Chosun Ilbo newspaper and sponsored by the LG Group of South Korea. It was established in 1996 following the abolition of the domestic Korean Kiwang (棋王) title. The tournament features a knockout format with a preliminary round and a main bracket of 32 players. The final is a best-of-three match.

Format and Rules

  • Komi: 6.5 points
  • Main time: 3 hours per player
  • Byoyomi: Five 40-second periods
  • Winner's purse: 300,000,000 South Korean won (approximately $212,000 USD)
  • Total prize pool: 1.3 billion won

Player Allocation

The 32 players in the main tournament are drawn from:

  • 2 from the previous year's finalists (holder and runner-up)
  • 6 from South Korea
  • 3 from Japan
  • 3 from China
  • 1 from Chinese Taipei
  • 1 wildcard

An additional 16 players qualify through a preliminary tournament, which in recent editions has featured up to 256 competitors.

Winners and Runners-Up

Edition Years Winner Score Runner-Up
1st 1996–1997 Lee Changho (KOR) 3–0 Yoo Changhyuk (KOR)
2nd 1997–1998 O Rissei (JPN) 3–2 Yoo Changhyuk (KOR)
3rd 1998–1999 Lee Changho (KOR) 3–0 Ma Xiaochun (CHN)
4th 1999–2000 Yu Bin (CHN) 3–1 Yoo Changhyuk (KOR)
5th 2000–2001 Lee Changho (KOR) 3–2 Lee Sedol (KOR)
6th 2001–2002 Yoo Changhyuk (KOR) 3–2 Cho Hunhyun (KOR)
7th 2002–2003 Lee Sedol (KOR) 3–1 Lee Changho (KOR)
8th 2003–2004 Lee Changho (KOR) 3–1 Mok Jinseok (KOR)
9th 2004–2005 Cho U (JPN) 3–1 Yu Bin (CHN)
10th 2005–2006 Gu Li (CHN) 3–2 Chen Yaoye (CHN)
11th 2006–2007 Chou Chun-hsun (TPE) 2–1 Hu Yaoyu (CHN)
12th 2007–2008 Lee Sedol (KOR) 2–1 Han Sang-hoon (KOR)
13th 2008–2009 Gu Li (CHN) 2–0 Lee Sedol (KOR)
14th 2009–2010 Kong Jie (CHN) 2–0 Lee Changho (KOR)
15th 2010–2011 Piao Wenyao (CHN) 2–0 Kong Jie (CHN)
16th 2011–2012 Jiang Weijie (CHN) 2–0 Lee Changho (KOR)
17th 2012–2013 Shi Yue (CHN) 2–0 Won Seongjin (KOR)
18th 2013–2014 Tuo Jiaxi (CHN) 2–1 Zhou Ruiyang (CHN)
19th 2014–2015 Park Junghwan (KOR) 2–1 Kim Jiseok (KOR)
20th 2015–2016 Kang Dong-yun (KOR) 2–1 Park Yeonghun (KOR)
21st 2016–2017 Dang Yifei (CHN) 2–0 Zhou Ruiyang (CHN)
22nd 2017–2018 Xie Erhao (CHN) 2–1 Iyama Yuta (JPN)
23rd 2018–2019 Yang Dingxin (CHN) 2–1 Shi Yue (CHN)
24th 2019–2020 Shin Jin-seo (KOR) 2–0 Park Junghwan (KOR)
25th 2020–2021 Shin Min-jun (KOR) 2–1 Ke Jie (CHN)
26th 2021–2022 Shin Jin-seo (KOR) 2–0 Yang Dingxin (CHN)
27th 2022–2023 Ding Hao (CHN) 2–0 Yang Dingxin (CHN)
28th 2023–2024 Shin Jin-seo (KOR) 2–0 Byun Sang-il (KOR)
29th 2024–2025 Byun Sang-il (KOR) 2–1 Ke Jie (CHN)
30th 2025–2026 Shin Min-jun (KOR) 2–1 Ichiriki Ryo (JPN)
31st 2026–2027 Wang Xinghao (CHN) 2–1 Shin Min-jun (KOR)

By Nation

Nation Winners Runners-Up
South Korea 15 17
China 13 12
Japan 2 2
Chinese Taipei 1 0

29th LG Cup Controversy (2024–2025)

The 29th LG Cup final attracted significant international attention due to a rules dispute. Byun Sang-il won the best-of-three final after his opponent Ke Jie was disqualified in game 2 for rule violations and forfeited in game 3 following a dispute over a similar violation. Both the penalty loss and forfeit were unprecedented in Go world championship finals.

The rule in question, adopted by the Korea Baduk Association in November 2024, required players to place captured stones on the bowl lid to aid in counting the score. In China, players are accustomed to setting captured stones aside anywhere near the board or returning them to the opponent's bowl.

During game 2, Ke Jie violated the rule twice. The first violation resulted in a two-point penalty and a warning. After a second violation, Ke Jie was penalized with an immediate loss. In game 3, Ke Jie again failed to place captured stones on the bowl lid. The Chinese side objected to the timing of the referee's intervention, arguing that the pause occurred during Byun's turn, giving him extra thinking time. After two hours of unresolved discussion, Ke Jie left the venue, resulting in a loss by default. The Chinese Weiqi Association released a statement rejecting the outcome of game 3. The Korea Baduk Association later issued an apology for the incident.

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