The Jones–Sherman House is a historic Queen Anne-style residence located at 2106 NE 22nd Avenue in the Irvington neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, United States. Built in 1892, it is a prominent example of late 19th-century residential architecture in the city and is recognized for its well-preserved design and historical significance.
History and Construction: The house was designed by architect W.H. Williams and constructed for William H. Jones, a successful Portland businessman involved in wholesale liquor, fuel, and smelting industries. Jones was one of the early developers and residents of the then-new Irvington subdivision, an area planned as an exclusive residential district. The house reflects the economic prosperity and architectural tastes of Portland's elite during the Gilded Age.
Later, the house was owned by William B. Sherman, who was involved in real estate and served as secretary and treasurer of the Imperial Hotel Company, further connecting the property to prominent local figures.
Architecture and Features: The Jones–Sherman House is a large, two-and-a-half-story structure showcasing the ornate and asymmetrical characteristics typical of the Queen Anne style. Key architectural features include:
- Complex Roofline: A steeply pitched hipped roof with multiple gables, turrets, and chimneys.
- Textural Variety: A rich combination of materials, including clapboard siding, decorative shingles in various patterns, and intricate trim work.
- Decorative Elements: Elaborate spindlework, turned columns, projecting bays, and stained glass windows.
- Porch: A prominent wrap-around porch featuring ornate supports and railings.
- Tower/Turret: A distinctive corner tower topped with a conical roof, a hallmark of many high-style Queen Anne residences.
Significance: The Jones–Sherman House is significant for several reasons:
- Architectural Excellence: It is considered one of the finest and most intact examples of Queen Anne architecture in Portland, particularly within the Irvington Historic District.
- Historical Context: It represents the development of Portland's streetcar suburbs and the lifestyle of its prosperous residents at the turn of the 20th century.
- Association with Prominent Figures: Its original owners, William H. Jones and William B. Sherman, were notable figures in Portland's business community.
Current Status: The Jones–Sherman House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1989. It remains a private residence and contributes significantly to the historic character of the Irvington neighborhood.