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John Kyme (MP for Lewes)

John Kyme (by 1525 – 1585) was an English politician who served as a Member of Parliament for the constituency of Lewes in Sussex. Details of his life are recorded in the History of Parliament, which provides the most reliable source of information on his parliamentary career and local activities.

Early life and background

  • Birth: The exact date of Kyme’s birth is unknown; records indicate he was born by 1525.
  • Family: He was a member of the Kyme (or Kym) family, a local gentry lineage with connections to the Lewes area.
  • Residence: Kyme was associated with Lewes, Sussex, where he held property and participated in municipal affairs.

Parliamentary service

  • October 1553 Parliament: Kyme was elected to represent Lewes in the Parliament convened under Queen Mary I.
  • The October 1553 session was the first of Mary’s reign, dealing with the reversal of Protestant reforms instituted during Edward VI’s rule.
  • Records do not indicate that Kyme served in subsequent Parliaments, and no further parliamentary activity is documented for him.

Local involvement

  • Apart from his brief parliamentary role, Kyme is noted to have been active in local governance, likely holding positions such as bailiff or juror within the borough of Lewes.
  • His status as a landowner would have qualified him for participation in the administration of local justice and the management of municipal finances.

Later life and death

  • The date of Kyme’s death is recorded as 1585, though the exact circumstances are not documented.
  • He appears to have remained a resident of Lewes until his death, with no evidence of service in higher offices or national administration beyond his 1553 parliamentary term.

Historical significance
John Kyme’s primary historical relevance stems from his participation in the 1553 Parliament, a pivotal moment in the early Tudor Restoration period. While his personal contributions to legislative debates are not detailed in surviving records, his election reflects the role of local gentry in representing borough interests during the mid‑16th century.

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