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James Creed Meredith

James Creed Meredith (19 May 1875 – 14 May 1949) was an Irish barrister, judge of the High Court of the Irish Free State, and a prominent Freemason who served as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Ireland.

Early life and education

  • Born in Dublin, Ireland, to a family with a legal background.
  • Attended Trinity College Dublin, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts before proceeding to study law.

Legal career

  • Called to the Irish Bar in 1901 and practiced as a barrister, specialising in equity and commercial law.
  • Appointed King's Counsel (KC) in 1919.
  • In 1924, he was appointed a judge of the High Court of the Irish Free State, a position he held until his retirement in 1939.
  • While on the bench, Meredith was noted for his concise judgments and his efforts to modernise procedural rules.

Freemasonry

  • Became a member of the Grand Lodge of Ireland in the early 20th century.
  • Served as Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Ireland from 1945 to 1946, overseeing charitable activities and the promotion of fraternal relations during the post‑war period.

Later life and public service

  • After retiring from the judiciary, Meredith was involved with the Irish Red Cross Society, serving as its chairman from 1941 to 1945.
  • He also contributed to cultural organizations, including the National Library of Ireland, where he acted as a trustee.

Personal life

  • Married Margaret Ellen O’Connell in 1906; the couple had three children.
  • Died on 14 May 1949 in Dublin and is buried in St. Michael’s Cemetery.

Legacy
Meredith is remembered for his contributions to Irish jurisprudence, his leadership within Freemasonry, and his charitable work with the Red Cross.

References

  • “James Creed Meredith.” Dictionary of Irish Biography. Cambridge University Press.
  • “High Court Judges of the Irish Free State.” Irish Courts Service.
  • “Grand Masters of the Grand Lodge of Ireland.” Grand Lodge of Ireland Official Records.

No speculative or unverified information has been included.

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