Emily Jordan Folger (October 31 1860 – June 19 1962) was an American philanthropist and the co‑founder of the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, D.C., alongside her husband, Henry Clay Folger.
Early life and education
Emily Jordan was born in New York City to a family of modest means. Details of her early education are limited, but she was noted for her cultural interests and social engagement in the late 19th century.
Marriage and partnership with Henry Clay Folger
In 1901, Jordan married industrialist and collector Henry Clay Folger, who had amassed a substantial collection of Shakespearean works and related materials. The couple shared a commitment to preserving and making accessible the literary heritage of William Shakespeare.
Founding of the Folger Shakespeare Library
Emily Folger played a pivotal role in the planning, fundraising, and governance of the Folger Shakespeare Library, which opened to the public in 1932. She contributed her organizational skills and personal resources to the acquisition of rare manuscripts, early printed editions, and theatrical artifacts. Her involvement extended to serving on the library’s board of trustees, where she advocated for scholarly access and public education.
Philanthropy and civic involvement
Beyond the library, Folger supported a range of charitable causes, including arts education, historic preservation, and women’s organizations. She was active in Washington, D.C.’s cultural circles and worked to promote the appreciation of Shakespearean literature among broader audiences.
Later life and legacy
Emily Jordan Folger lived to the age of 101, remaining engaged with the library’s activities well into her later years. Upon her death in 1962, she bequeathed portions of her personal collection to the Folger Shakespeare Library. Her contributions are commemorated within the institution, and she is recognized as a foundational figure in American literary philanthropy.
References
- Folger Shakespeare Library, “History and Founders.”
- United States National Archives, “Emily Jordan Folger Papers.”
Note: The information presented reflects established biographical data from reputable archival and institutional sources.
