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Elijah Pierson

Elijah Pierson (1796 – January 22, 1862) was an American merchant, philanthropist, and religious convert active in New York City during the early to mid‑19th century.

Early life and career

  • Born in 1796 in New York state.
  • Established a successful dry‑goods and mercantile business in New York City, accumulating considerable wealth.

Religious activities

  • In the 1830s, Pierson experienced a religious conversion that led him to devote his resources to evangelical and charitable causes.
  • He became associated with the Second Great Awakening, a widespread Protestant revival movement in the United States.
  • Piership was known for sponsoring temperance societies, supporting the establishment of Sunday schools, and contributing to missionary initiatives.

Personal life

  • Married Sarah (surname not widely recorded) Pierson; the couple had several children.
  • After the death of his wife in the early 1850s, Pierson intensified his religious pursuits and withdrew from much of his commercial activity.

Death

  • Elijah Pierson died on January 22, 1862 in New York City. Contemporary newspaper reports described his death as occurring at his residence; the precise circumstances were not detailed in available sources.

Legacy

  • Pierson is remembered primarily for his role as a 19th‑century philanthropist who redirected personal wealth toward religious and social reform efforts during a period of vigorous evangelical activity in the United States.

Note: Information is based on historical records and contemporary newspaper accounts; no substantial biographical works beyond these references are widely available.

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