E. Wallace Chadwick (May 13 1880 – June 17 1956) was an American attorney, judge, and Republican politician from Pennsylvania. He served three terms as a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Pennsylvania's 7th congressional district from 1939 to 1945.
Early life and education
- Born in Davenport, Iowa, Chadwick moved with his family to Pennsylvania during his childhood.
- He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Princeton University in 1902 and a Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 1905.
Legal career
- After admission to the bar in 1905, Chadwick practiced law in Philadelphia.
- He served as a captain in the United States Army during World War I, after which he returned to his legal practice.
- In 1930, he was appointed as a judge of the Pennsylvania Court of Common Pleas for Philadelphia County, a position he held until his election to Congress.
Political career
- Chadwick was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1938, defeating incumbent Democrat.
- He was re‑elected in 1940 and 1942, serving in the 76th, 77th, and 78th Congresses.
- While in Congress, he served on committees dealing with judiciary matters and the District of Columbia.
- He did not seek renomination in 1944 and returned to his legal practice after leaving office.
Later life
- Following his congressional service, Chadwick resumed his work as an attorney and remained active in Republican Party affairs in Pennsylvania.
- He died in Philadelphia on June 17 1956 and was buried at West Laurel Hill Cemetery.
Legacy
Chadwick is remembered for his contributions to Pennsylvania's legal and political spheres during the mid‑20th century, particularly his service as a federal legislator during the pre‑World War II and World War II eras.
