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Language: EnglishUpdated: 2025-07-27
Doloessa
Doloessa is a genus of moths belonging to the family Crambidae, specifically within the subfamily Pyraustinae. The genus was formally established by Francis Walker in 1863. Moths in this genus are generally small to medium-sized and are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions.
Species within the genus ''Doloessa'' exhibit varied wing patterns and colorations, although some, like ''Doloessa viridis'', are characterized by striking green hues. As with other members of the Pyraustinae subfamily, they typically have slender bodies and well-developed wings. Their life cycle involves complete metamorphosis, progressing through egg, larval (caterpillar), pupal, and adult stages. The larvae are herbivorous, feeding on various plant materials, though specific host plant associations are not extensively documented for all species.
Distribution
The geographical distribution of ''Doloessa'' species is centered within the Indomalayan realm, encompassing regions of Southeast Asia, parts of Indonesia, and New Guinea. Some species also extend into the Australasian realm, notably in areas of northern Australia, such as Queensland. They typically inhabit forested environments where their host plants are readily available.
Species
The genus ''Doloessa'' comprises several recognized species, including but not limited to:
*''Doloessa calamistis'' Hampson, 1899
*''Doloessa catherina'' Bleszynski, 1966
*''Doloessa ochrocorys'' Meyrick, 1897
*''Doloessa plebeialis'' (Swinhoe, 1890)
*''Doloessa viridis'' (Hering, 1901)